Keeper guide

Colombian Lesserblack Tarantula Temperature Guide — Xenesthis immanis

A practical temperature range for Xenesthis immanis, commonly known as the Colombian Lesserblack Tarantula, is 20–26°C. Stable room conditions matter more than chasing tiny changes on the thermometer.

At a glance

Quick facts

World
New World
Origin
Colombia and Venezuela
Lifestyle
Terrestrial
UK hobby rarity
Uncommon
Maximum size
about 20–22 cm
Growth rate
Fast
Male lifespan
roughly 3–5 years
Female lifespan
12–15+ years
Temperament
Large, powerful and often skittish; can kick urticating hairs readily
Venom
Venom is not generally regarded as medically significant; urticating hairs are substantial
Temperature
20–26°C
Moisture / humidity
Moisture-retentive lower substrate with ventilation; avoid drying small juveniles completely
CITES
Not listed

Working temperature range

Keep Xenesthis immanis around 20–26°C. Use that as a practical captive range and avoid prolonged exposure to temperatures well outside it.

Colombian Lesserblack Tarantulas do not need the enclosure to hit one exact number all day. Normal small room fluctuations are easier to manage than repeated heating and cooling adjustments.

Measure the shelf, not just the room

Check the temperature where the Xenesthis immanis enclosure actually sits. Shelves near windows, radiators, computers or external walls can differ from the centre of the room.

A thermometer placed near the enclosure gives more useful information for a Colombian Lesserblack Tarantula than a reading taken across the room.

Avoid direct heat on the enclosure

Do not attach a heat mat directly to a Xenesthis immanis enclosure. Small containers can develop concentrated hot areas that are much warmer than the surrounding room.

If the room is genuinely too cold for Colombian Lesserblack Tarantulas, warm the room instead and check the temperature at enclosure level. That gives a more even and controllable result.

Summer heat

During hot weather, keep Xenesthis immanis out of direct sunlight and watch rooms that heat up during the afternoon. A closed window area can become much warmer than expected.

Do not respond to a warm day by soaking the Colombian Lesserblack Tarantula enclosure. Temperature and substrate moisture are separate husbandry issues.

Winter conditions

In winter, check the coldest part of the day where Xenesthis immanis is kept. Rooms can cool overnight even when daytime readings look comfortable.

If room heating is used, remember that it may also dry Colombian Lesserblack Tarantulas enclosures faster. Adjust watering to the actual drying rate rather than assuming winter always means wetter substrate.

Use behaviour as context

Temperature readings for Xenesthis immanis should be considered alongside normal feeding, retreat use and moulting. One slightly different reading is less useful than a consistent pattern over time.

If a Colombian Lesserblack Tarantula suddenly changes behaviour, check temperature along with water, moisture and recent disturbance instead of assuming temperature is the only cause.