Keeper guide

Cuban Bronze Tarantula Growth Rate — How Fast Does Phormictopus auratus Grow?

Phormictopus auratus, commonly known as the Cuban Bronze Tarantula, has a fast growth rate. Young spiders usually moult more often than large juveniles and adults, but no two Cuban Bronze Tarantulas grow at exactly the same speed.

At a glance

Quick facts

World
New World
Origin
Cuba
Lifestyle
Terrestrial
UK hobby rarity
Uncommon
Maximum size
About 16–19 cm (6.25–7.5 in)
Growth rate
Fast
Male lifespan
Roughly 3–5 years
Female lifespan
Often 12–18 years
Temperament
Bold, fast and sometimes defensive; urticating hairs may be used readily
Venom
Venomous, but hairs and feeding response are the more common keeper concerns
Temperature
22–27°C
Moisture / humidity
Moderate moisture gradient with a water dish and strong ventilation
CITES
Check current CITES rules before cross-border trade

How fast does it grow?

Cuban Bronze Tarantulas are generally described as fast growers. That gives a useful expectation for Phormictopus auratus, but it is not a promise that every sling will reach the same size at the same age.

Adult Phormictopus auratus reach about 16–19 cm (6.25–7.5 in). The time taken to get there depends on sex, feeding, temperature and ordinary individual variation.

Moult intervals change with age

Small Cuban Bronze Tarantulas often moult more frequently because they are growing rapidly. As Phormictopus auratus gets larger, the interval between moults normally becomes longer.

Do not treat a longer interval in an older Cuban Bronze Tarantula as a problem by itself. Look at appetite, body condition, retreat use and the spider's previous moult pattern.

Feeding and temperature

Feeding influences how quickly Phormictopus auratus grows, but there is no benefit in keeping the abdomen constantly overfilled. Offer suitable meals and let appetite guide the interval.

A practical temperature range for Phormictopus auratus is 22–27°C. Stable conditions are preferable to pushing the temperature upward in an attempt to force faster growth.

Male and female growth

Male Phormictopus auratus usually mature sooner and have a shorter lifespan of about roughly 3–5 years, while females can live 12–18 years. That difference means two similar-sized juveniles may eventually follow very different timelines.

Sex cannot be judged reliably from growth speed alone. Use a suitable moult when possible instead of assuming a faster-growing Cuban Bronze Tarantula must be male.

Tracking growth

Record moult dates for Phormictopus auratus and note approximate size when rehousing. You do not need precise measurements after every moult; a simple record is enough to show whether the spider is growing steadily.

Photographs taken after a Cuban Bronze Tarantula has hardened can also help show changes over time, provided the spider is not disturbed simply to get a measurement.

When growth means rehousing

Rehouse a Cuban Bronze Tarantula when its current enclosure no longer gives enough retreat space, substrate or safe access for maintenance. Do not move Phormictopus auratus after every moult automatically.

Prepare the larger enclosure before the transfer. The goal is to keep each stage of Phormictopus auratus's growth in housing that is secure and practical, not to race toward the adult enclosure.