Keeper guide

How Big Does Socotra Island Blue Baboon Get? — Monocentropus balfouri Size Guide

Adult Monocentropus balfouri, commonly known as the Socotra Island Blue Baboon, reach about up to about 17–18 cm (6.5–7 in). That is an adult size guide, not the size every individual will reach.

At a glance

Quick facts

World
Old World
Origin
Socotra, Yemen
Lifestyle
Terrestrial
UK hobby rarity
Common
Maximum size
Up to about 17–18 cm (6.5–7 in)
Growth rate
Slow
Male lifespan
Around 3–4 years
Female lifespan
Around 12–14 years
Temperament
Fast and reclusive; often less reactive than many Old Worlds but still capable of strong defensive behaviour
Venom
Old World venom; bites can be painful and should be taken seriously
Temperature
20–25°C
Moisture / humidity
Dry-leaning setup with water available and a small moisture gradient; avoid permanently wet substrate
CITES
Not CITES-listed

Adult size

Socotra Island Blue Baboons are generally expected to reach about up to about 17–18 cm (6.5–7 in) as adults. Individual Monocentropus balfouri may finish smaller or larger depending on sex and normal variation.

Do not use one advertised maximum as a promise for a Socotra Island Blue Baboon. Size figures in the hobby are best treated as useful ranges.

How size is measured

Tarantula size is commonly discussed as diagonal leg span. For Monocentropus balfouri, that gives a rough comparison with other species, but it is not necessary to stretch or position the spider for a measurement.

Estimate size from a normal resting position or during rehousing if needed. Avoid disturbing a Socotra Island Blue Baboon purely to obtain an exact number.

Slings and juveniles

Young Socotra Island Blue Baboons start far below adult size and grow through repeated moults. With a slow growth rate, Monocentropus balfouri may spend very different amounts of time at each juvenile stage.

Use the current size of Monocentropus balfouri when choosing feeders and housing. An adult-size figure does not mean a sling needs adult-size prey or an adult enclosure.

Male and female size

Males and females of Monocentropus balfouri can differ in build after maturity. Mature males often look leggier and slimmer, while adult females usually remain more robust.

Body shape alone is not a reliable way to sex a juvenile Socotra Island Blue Baboon. Use a suitable moult when possible.

Enclosure size follows the spider

Increase enclosure size for Monocentropus balfouri when the current setup no longer gives enough retreat space, substrate or practical access for water and feeding.

Moving a Socotra Island Blue Baboon too early into a very large setup can make basic care harder. Rehouse in sensible stages as the spider grows.

Tracking size over time

Keep moult dates and an occasional approximate size for Monocentropus balfouri if you want to track growth. That is more useful than trying to measure the spider repeatedly between moults.

A simple record will show how quickly a Socotra Island Blue Baboon is growing and when another enclosure upgrade is likely to be needed.